First of all, he carefully interviewed each student to determine what they thought was their best subjects. When the question was revealed, if George Smoot new the answer he answered right away. If he did not know, or was not sure, he immediately took the answer of the student.
- Know what you know. Too often on game shows you see people who know the answer but are afraid to answer.
- Know your team members/resources.
- Trust your team.
With this lifeline, he just gets to take the answer of the student he is teaming with. He wasn't sure that he knew the answer (a cappella and he did), so he took the answer of the 5th grade girl, and she was right.
He was not nervous, and seemed willing to handle it graciously win or lose. He won.
- the willingness and temperament to take calculated risks
So, even if we are not all as smart as a 5th grader, and maybe don't all have the temperment to be a risk taker, we can cultivate qualities that can help us succeed in life. Know what you know, know your team, and then trust them. Sounds like a plan.